n Ontario, the Highway Traffic act grants cyclists the same rights and responsibilities as drivers of motor vehicles. However, there are some special rules that apply specifically to cyclists.
Bicycles are not permitted on sidewalks within the Region of Ottawa-Carleton.
Helmets
Bicycle helmets must be worn by all cyclists who are under the age of 18.
Rules of the Pathway
Bicycles are permitted on multi-use pathways. Cyclists should follow the “Share the Path” guidelines:
Keep to the right
Pass other users when it is safe to do so
Use your bell or voice to warn others when you are passing
Ride at a speed that is suitable for a multi-use pathway (recommended speed of no more than 20 KM/hr)
Equipment
Your bicycle MUST be equipped with:
A bell or horn
At least one braking system on the rear wheel capable of skidding that wheel on dry, level pavement
A white front light (visible from a distance of at least 150 metres)
A Red rear light or red re reflector
2 strips of white reflective tape on front forks (each strip to be 125mm by 25mm)
2 strips of red reflective tape on rear forks
The above lighting requirements are mandatory if you are riding between ½ hour before sunset and ½ hour after sunrise, or anytime visibility has been reduced to the point where you cannot see 150 metres ahead.
